Projects

Industrial informatics

Anomaly Detection logo

Ongoing

Anomaly Detection

The project develops image-based anomaly detection methods for industrial quality control, with particular attention to scarce defective data, explainability, and distributed deployment. It combines synthetic defect generation, guided-attention architectures, and lightweight diffusion models to support anomaly classification, localization, and segmentation. Experimental results on MVTec AD show that generated defects improve recognition of real anomalies, while the proposed models provide competitive accuracy with reduced reliance on external datasets and large pretrained architectures.

Autonomous Driving logo

Ongoing

Autonomous Driving

The project develops computer-vision and deep-learning methods for perception in autonomous and assisted-driving systems. Its activities focus on monocular depth estimation, pedestrian and cyclist distance assessment, semantic segmentation, and explainable scene understanding using low-cost RGB cameras. The proposed approaches improve depth accuracy and visual interpretability while reducing reliance on expensive sensors such as LiDAR.

Edge AI Technologies for Optimised Performance Embedded Processing logo

Ongoing

Edge AI Technologies for Optimised Performance Embedded Processing

EdgeAI develops secure, scalable, energy-efficient, and trustworthy artificial-intelligence technologies for deployment across the edge continuum, from embedded devices to distributed edge infrastructures. The project integrates hardware/software co-design, model optimisation, explainability, and real-time processing in industrial demonstrators spanning digital industry, energy, agri-food, mobility, and digital society.

Granulometry logo

Ongoing

Granulometry

The project develops image-based methods for automatic granulometry, enabling contactless estimation of particle-size distributions for industrial and scientific applications. It combines neural processing, synthetic virtual environments, stereo vision, metric 3D reconstruction, and computational-intelligence techniques to estimate particle length, width, and thickness. The proposed systems reduce the limitations of manual sampling and conveyor-based inspection while achieving millimetric and sub-millimetric accuracy in realistic inline conditions.

Innovative Poplar Low Density Structural Panel logo

Completed

Innovative Poplar Low Density Structural Panel

I-PAN project is a 36 months project co-financed by the European 7th Framework Programme of Research and Develoment which aims at providing novel and highly environmental friendly solutions in the field of the engineered wood (EW) based boards. The woodworking industry is a very relevant sector in Europe and the engineered wood (EW) sector is substantially advanced both in terms of higher quality wooden materials and in terms of production and manufacturing and panels and plywood.

Inspection of Particle Boards logo

Ongoing

Inspection of Particle Boards

Time-to-market and high product quality standards are pushing the use of automatic visual inspection systems for defect detection in a wide broad of applications. The defect detection of particle boards requires the identification of all the printed and natural wood defects that can occur.

Laser Cut Inspection logo

Completed

Laser Cut Inspection

Real-time quality monitoring in laser cutting applications is a key issue in high-tech steel manufacturing industries.

Laser Weld Inspection logo

Completed

Laser Weld Inspection

Real-time monitoring of the laser-based applications is becoming a main issue for quality analysis in the steel manufacturing industry.

Machine Learning for DDoS Detection logo

Ongoing

Machine Learning for DDoS Detection

Development of adaptive deep-learning methods for detecting DDoS attacks and other network intrusions in heterogeneous IoT and Industrial IoT environments, with particular attention to transfer learning, federated learning, limited labelled data, privacy, and evolving threats.

Volume Estimation logo

Completed

Volume Estimation

The estimation of the volume occupied by an object is an important task in the fields of granulometry, quality control, and archaeology. An accurate and well know technique for the volume measurement is based on the Archimedes' principle. However, in many applications it is not possible to use this technique and faster contact-less techniques based on image processing or laser scanning should be adopted.

Wood Classification logo

Ongoing

Wood Classification

The classification of wood types is needed in many industrial sectors, since it can provide relevant information concerning the features and characteristics of the final product (appearance, cost, mechanical properties, etc.).

Environmental informatics

Photovoltaic Energy Prediction logo

Completed

Photovoltaic Energy Prediction

Machine learning and transfer learning for the PV energy prediction, in the case of new-generation PV technologies for which limited training data is available. We tested our method on data collected from several locations throughout the world, with results confirming the validity of the approach.

Wildfire Smoke Detection logo

Ongoing

Wildfire Smoke Detection

The project aims to study, design and test a computer vision-based system for the detection of wildfire smokes. The main goals of the project are to achieve a robust and accurate detection system capable to adapt to different environmental situations, with the use of low-quality frame sequences and limited hardware power.

Biometric systems

1D Physiological Signals: ECG and PPG logo

Ongoing

1D Physiological Signals: ECG and PPG

We have realized a biometric recognition method based on a correlation approach. The accuracy of this method have been evaluated on different datasets describing signals of variable time duration. Finally, the performance of continuous enrollment strategies have been investigated.

3D Latent and Ancient Fingerprints logo

Completed

3D Latent and Ancient Fingerprints

The detection of latent fingerprints can be a great aid in determining the authenticity of ancient artworks. In fact, a commonly used technique for the authentication of artworks consists in the comparison of fingerprints present on the surface of an artifact with other available latent fingerprints of an artist.

ABC Gates for Europe logo

Completed

ABC Gates for Europe

ABC4EU is a collaborative project funded by the EU 7th Framework Programme for Research (FP7). It proposes the study and implementation of an innovative system for the automated border crossing (ABC) of EU countries being in the Schengen area. In particular, frequent third country travellers will be considered, in order to allow for facilitated border crossings.

COntactlesS Multibiometric mObile System in the wild logo

Completed

COntactlesS Multibiometric mObile System in the wild

The project will exploit the specific knowledge of each of the participants to provide an unprecedented unified biometric platform for contactless person verification/recognition by means of both hard biometrics like face (both in 2D and 3D), iris, ear, fingerprint/palmprint and soft biometrics like gait and gaze.

Iris Deidentification logo

Ongoing

Iris Deidentification

We propose an innovative method based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) that can automatically generate novel images with high visual realism, in which all the biometric information associated with an individual in the iris region has been removed and replaced.

Privacy in Biometrics logo

Ongoing

Privacy in Biometrics

The privacy protection of the biometric data is an important research topic, especially in the case of distributed biometric systems. In this scenario, it is very important to guarantee that biometric data cannot be steeled by anyone, and that the biometric clients are unable to gather any information different from the single user verification/identification.

Soft Biometrics logo

Ongoing

Soft Biometrics

Soft biometric techniques can perform a fast and unobtrusive identification within a limited number of users, be used as a preliminary screening filter, or combined in order to increase the recognition accuracy of biometric systems.

Touchless 2D Fingerprint Recognition logo

Ongoing

Touchless 2D Fingerprint Recognition

Most of the fingerprint recognition systems use touch-based acquisition devices, which suffer from important intrinsic problems, such as non-linear deformations of the captured images, non-uniform contrast of the fingerprint regions, presence of latent fingerprints on the sensor surface, sensibility to dust and dirt, and low social acceptance. Touchless fingerprint recognition systems based on CCD cameras are studied in order to overcome these problems.

Touchless 2D Palmprint Recognition logo

Ongoing

Touchless 2D Palmprint Recognition

Touchless palmprint recognition systems enable high-accuracy recognition of individuals through less-constrained and highly usable procedures that do not require the contact of the palm with a surface.

Touchless 3D Fingerprint Recognition logo

Ongoing

Touchless 3D Fingerprint Recognition

Most of the fingerprint recognition systems use touch-based acquisition devices, which suffer from important intrinsic problems, such as non-linear deformations of the captured images, non-uniform contrast of the fingerprint regions, presence of latent fingerprints on the sensor surface, sensibility to dust and dirt, and low social acceptance. Touchless fingerprint recognition systems based on CCD cameras are studied in order to overcome these problems.

Touchless 3D Palmprint Recognition logo

Completed

Touchless 3D Palmprint Recognition

Development of low-cost, touchless palmprint recognition methods based on two-view image acquisition and metric 3D reconstruction. The system enables accurate biometric recognition without requiring the user to touch a surface, adopt a fixed hand pose, or maintain a predetermined acquisition distance.

Unconstrained Iris Recognition logo

Ongoing

Unconstrained Iris Recognition

Some biometric traits can be captured by using technologies that does not require the contact of the user with a sensor. Theoretically, it is possible to design biometric systems that capture these traits without subjects' knowledge and in uncontrolled scenarios.

Medical imaging

Biliary Atresia Detection logo

Ongoing

Biliary Atresia Detection

BA detection that considers a color-based segmentation and a nearest neighbor classification. Differently than the approaches in the literature, the color segmentation clusters the image in different areas based on the color and permits to automatically and robustly consider the corresponding cluster, and not only the local pixel, to perform the classification.

Leukemia Detection logo

Ongoing

Leukemia Detection

Acute Lymphoblastic (or Lymphocytic) Leukemia (ALL) is a disease that affects the blood cells, can spread rapidly throughout the body, and may result in fatal consequences if not detected at an early stage. One of the techniques routinely used to diagnose ALL consists in analyzing White Blood Cells (WBC) present in peripheral blood samples to look for malformations or abnormalities. Such malformations may be an indicator of lymphoblasts, which naturally occur in the bone marrow. However, an elevated number of WBCs with lymphoblast characteristics may be a sign of ALL.